3.8.10 \(\int \frac {x^2}{\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}} \, dx\) [710]

Optimal. Leaf size=556 \[ \frac {3 x \left (a+b x^2\right )^{2/3}}{7 b}+\frac {9 a x}{7 b \left (\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )}-\frac {9 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {2+\sqrt {3}} a^{4/3} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a^{2/3}+\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}+\left (a+b x^2\right )^{2/3}}{\left (\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )^2}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}}{\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}}\right )|-7+4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{14 b^2 x \sqrt {-\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )}{\left (\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )^2}}}+\frac {3 \sqrt {2} 3^{3/4} a^{4/3} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a^{2/3}+\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}+\left (a+b x^2\right )^{2/3}}{\left (\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )^2}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}}{\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}}\right )|-7+4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{7 b^2 x \sqrt {-\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )}{\left (\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )^2}}} \]

[Out]

3/7*x*(b*x^2+a)^(2/3)/b+9/7*a*x/b/(-(b*x^2+a)^(1/3)+a^(1/3)*(1-3^(1/2)))+3/7*3^(3/4)*a^(4/3)*(a^(1/3)-(b*x^2+a
)^(1/3))*EllipticF((-(b*x^2+a)^(1/3)+a^(1/3)*(1+3^(1/2)))/(-(b*x^2+a)^(1/3)+a^(1/3)*(1-3^(1/2))),2*I-I*3^(1/2)
)*2^(1/2)*((a^(2/3)+a^(1/3)*(b*x^2+a)^(1/3)+(b*x^2+a)^(2/3))/(-(b*x^2+a)^(1/3)+a^(1/3)*(1-3^(1/2)))^2)^(1/2)/b
^2/x/(-a^(1/3)*(a^(1/3)-(b*x^2+a)^(1/3))/(-(b*x^2+a)^(1/3)+a^(1/3)*(1-3^(1/2)))^2)^(1/2)-9/14*3^(1/4)*a^(4/3)*
(a^(1/3)-(b*x^2+a)^(1/3))*EllipticE((-(b*x^2+a)^(1/3)+a^(1/3)*(1+3^(1/2)))/(-(b*x^2+a)^(1/3)+a^(1/3)*(1-3^(1/2
))),2*I-I*3^(1/2))*((a^(2/3)+a^(1/3)*(b*x^2+a)^(1/3)+(b*x^2+a)^(2/3))/(-(b*x^2+a)^(1/3)+a^(1/3)*(1-3^(1/2)))^2
)^(1/2)*(1/2*6^(1/2)+1/2*2^(1/2))/b^2/x/(-a^(1/3)*(a^(1/3)-(b*x^2+a)^(1/3))/(-(b*x^2+a)^(1/3)+a^(1/3)*(1-3^(1/
2)))^2)^(1/2)

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Rubi [A]
time = 0.22, antiderivative size = 556, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 5, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 15, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.333, Rules used = {327, 241, 310, 225, 1893} \begin {gather*} \frac {3 \sqrt {2} 3^{3/4} a^{4/3} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a^{2/3}+\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}+\left (a+b x^2\right )^{2/3}}{\left (\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )^2}} F\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{b x^2+a}}{\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{b x^2+a}}\right )|-7+4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{7 b^2 x \sqrt {-\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )}{\left (\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )^2}}}-\frac {9 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {2+\sqrt {3}} a^{4/3} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a^{2/3}+\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}+\left (a+b x^2\right )^{2/3}}{\left (\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )^2}} E\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{b x^2+a}}{\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{b x^2+a}}\right )|-7+4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{14 b^2 x \sqrt {-\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )}{\left (\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )^2}}}+\frac {9 a x}{7 b \left (\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )}+\frac {3 x \left (a+b x^2\right )^{2/3}}{7 b} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[x^2/(a + b*x^2)^(1/3),x]

[Out]

(3*x*(a + b*x^2)^(2/3))/(7*b) + (9*a*x)/(7*b*((1 - Sqrt[3])*a^(1/3) - (a + b*x^2)^(1/3))) - (9*3^(1/4)*Sqrt[2
+ Sqrt[3]]*a^(4/3)*(a^(1/3) - (a + b*x^2)^(1/3))*Sqrt[(a^(2/3) + a^(1/3)*(a + b*x^2)^(1/3) + (a + b*x^2)^(2/3)
)/((1 - Sqrt[3])*a^(1/3) - (a + b*x^2)^(1/3))^2]*EllipticE[ArcSin[((1 + Sqrt[3])*a^(1/3) - (a + b*x^2)^(1/3))/
((1 - Sqrt[3])*a^(1/3) - (a + b*x^2)^(1/3))], -7 + 4*Sqrt[3]])/(14*b^2*x*Sqrt[-((a^(1/3)*(a^(1/3) - (a + b*x^2
)^(1/3)))/((1 - Sqrt[3])*a^(1/3) - (a + b*x^2)^(1/3))^2)]) + (3*Sqrt[2]*3^(3/4)*a^(4/3)*(a^(1/3) - (a + b*x^2)
^(1/3))*Sqrt[(a^(2/3) + a^(1/3)*(a + b*x^2)^(1/3) + (a + b*x^2)^(2/3))/((1 - Sqrt[3])*a^(1/3) - (a + b*x^2)^(1
/3))^2]*EllipticF[ArcSin[((1 + Sqrt[3])*a^(1/3) - (a + b*x^2)^(1/3))/((1 - Sqrt[3])*a^(1/3) - (a + b*x^2)^(1/3
))], -7 + 4*Sqrt[3]])/(7*b^2*x*Sqrt[-((a^(1/3)*(a^(1/3) - (a + b*x^2)^(1/3)))/((1 - Sqrt[3])*a^(1/3) - (a + b*
x^2)^(1/3))^2)])

Rule 225

Int[1/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^3], x_Symbol] :> With[{r = Numer[Rt[b/a, 3]], s = Denom[Rt[b/a, 3]]}, Simp[2*Sqrt
[2 - Sqrt[3]]*(s + r*x)*(Sqrt[(s^2 - r*s*x + r^2*x^2)/((1 - Sqrt[3])*s + r*x)^2]/(3^(1/4)*r*Sqrt[a + b*x^3]*Sq
rt[(-s)*((s + r*x)/((1 - Sqrt[3])*s + r*x)^2)]))*EllipticF[ArcSin[((1 + Sqrt[3])*s + r*x)/((1 - Sqrt[3])*s + r
*x)], -7 + 4*Sqrt[3]], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && NegQ[a]

Rule 241

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1/3), x_Symbol] :> Dist[3*(Sqrt[b*x^2]/(2*b*x)), Subst[Int[x/Sqrt[-a + x^3], x], x
, (a + b*x^2)^(1/3)], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x]

Rule 310

Int[(x_)/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^3], x_Symbol] :> With[{r = Numer[Rt[b/a, 3]], s = Denom[Rt[b/a, 3]]}, Dist[(-(
1 + Sqrt[3]))*(s/r), Int[1/Sqrt[a + b*x^3], x], x] + Dist[1/r, Int[((1 + Sqrt[3])*s + r*x)/Sqrt[a + b*x^3], x]
, x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && NegQ[a]

Rule 327

Int[((c_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[c^(n - 1)*(c*x)^(m - n + 1)*((a + b*x^n
)^(p + 1)/(b*(m + n*p + 1))), x] - Dist[a*c^n*((m - n + 1)/(b*(m + n*p + 1))), Int[(c*x)^(m - n)*(a + b*x^n)^p
, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, p}, x] && IGtQ[n, 0] && GtQ[m, n - 1] && NeQ[m + n*p + 1, 0] && IntBinomialQ[a, b,
c, n, m, p, x]

Rule 1893

Int[((c_) + (d_.)*(x_))/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^3], x_Symbol] :> With[{r = Numer[Simplify[(1 + Sqrt[3])*(d/c)]]
, s = Denom[Simplify[(1 + Sqrt[3])*(d/c)]]}, Simp[2*d*s^3*(Sqrt[a + b*x^3]/(a*r^2*((1 - Sqrt[3])*s + r*x))), x
] + Simp[3^(1/4)*Sqrt[2 + Sqrt[3]]*d*s*(s + r*x)*(Sqrt[(s^2 - r*s*x + r^2*x^2)/((1 - Sqrt[3])*s + r*x)^2]/(r^2
*Sqrt[a + b*x^3]*Sqrt[(-s)*((s + r*x)/((1 - Sqrt[3])*s + r*x)^2)]))*EllipticE[ArcSin[((1 + Sqrt[3])*s + r*x)/(
(1 - Sqrt[3])*s + r*x)], -7 + 4*Sqrt[3]], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NegQ[a] && EqQ[b*c^3 - 2*(5 + 3*Sqr
t[3])*a*d^3, 0]

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \frac {x^2}{\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}} \, dx &=\frac {3 x \left (a+b x^2\right )^{2/3}}{7 b}-\frac {(3 a) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}} \, dx}{7 b}\\ &=\frac {3 x \left (a+b x^2\right )^{2/3}}{7 b}-\frac {\left (9 a \sqrt {b x^2}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {x}{\sqrt {-a+x^3}} \, dx,x,\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )}{14 b^2 x}\\ &=\frac {3 x \left (a+b x^2\right )^{2/3}}{7 b}+\frac {\left (9 a \sqrt {b x^2}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-x}{\sqrt {-a+x^3}} \, dx,x,\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )}{14 b^2 x}-\frac {\left (9 \sqrt {\frac {1}{2} \left (2+\sqrt {3}\right )} a^{4/3} \sqrt {b x^2}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {-a+x^3}} \, dx,x,\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )}{7 b^2 x}\\ &=\frac {3 x \left (a+b x^2\right )^{2/3}}{7 b}+\frac {9 a x}{7 b \left (\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )}-\frac {9 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {2+\sqrt {3}} a^{4/3} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a^{2/3}+\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}+\left (a+b x^2\right )^{2/3}}{\left (\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )^2}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}}{\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}}\right )|-7+4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{14 b^2 x \sqrt {-\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )}{\left (\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )^2}}}+\frac {3 \sqrt {2} 3^{3/4} a^{4/3} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a^{2/3}+\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}+\left (a+b x^2\right )^{2/3}}{\left (\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )^2}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}}{\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}}\right )|-7+4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{7 b^2 x \sqrt {-\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )}{\left (\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}\right )^2}}}\\ \end {align*}

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Mathematica [C] Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 5 vs. order 4 in optimal.
time = 5.09, size = 62, normalized size = 0.11 \begin {gather*} \frac {3 x \left (a+b x^2-a \sqrt [3]{1+\frac {b x^2}{a}} \, _2F_1\left (\frac {1}{3},\frac {1}{2};\frac {3}{2};-\frac {b x^2}{a}\right )\right )}{7 b \sqrt [3]{a+b x^2}} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[x^2/(a + b*x^2)^(1/3),x]

[Out]

(3*x*(a + b*x^2 - a*(1 + (b*x^2)/a)^(1/3)*Hypergeometric2F1[1/3, 1/2, 3/2, -((b*x^2)/a)]))/(7*b*(a + b*x^2)^(1
/3))

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Maple [F]
time = 0.01, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[\int \frac {x^{2}}{\left (b \,x^{2}+a \right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}\, dx\]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(x^2/(b*x^2+a)^(1/3),x)

[Out]

int(x^2/(b*x^2+a)^(1/3),x)

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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(x^2/(b*x^2+a)^(1/3),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate(x^2/(b*x^2 + a)^(1/3), x)

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Fricas [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(x^2/(b*x^2+a)^(1/3),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

integral(x^2/(b*x^2 + a)^(1/3), x)

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Sympy [A]
time = 0.38, size = 27, normalized size = 0.05 \begin {gather*} \frac {x^{3} {{}_{2}F_{1}\left (\begin {matrix} \frac {1}{3}, \frac {3}{2} \\ \frac {5}{2} \end {matrix}\middle | {\frac {b x^{2} e^{i \pi }}{a}} \right )}}{3 \sqrt [3]{a}} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(x**2/(b*x**2+a)**(1/3),x)

[Out]

x**3*hyper((1/3, 3/2), (5/2,), b*x**2*exp_polar(I*pi)/a)/(3*a**(1/3))

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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(x^2/(b*x^2+a)^(1/3),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate(x^2/(b*x^2 + a)^(1/3), x)

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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {x^2}{{\left (b\,x^2+a\right )}^{1/3}} \,d x \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(x^2/(a + b*x^2)^(1/3),x)

[Out]

int(x^2/(a + b*x^2)^(1/3), x)

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